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Carthage, Hancock County, Illinois

City in Hancock County, Illinois · ZIP 62321

  • Hancock County
  • Within Carthage Township
  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 6 public schools
  • 2,431 (2024 estimate)Population
  • 1,104Households
  • $75,179Median household income
  • $115,600Median home value
  • 6Public schools
  • 1ZIP codes

About Carthage

This page shows only what has been published about Carthage: Census facts with their sources first, then its businesses, jobs, events, people in public roles, housing and questions as they are added. Nothing here is written by the town government.

Town intelligenceOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

Population, 2000 to 2020−8.6%
2.4k2.5k2.6k2.7k2.8k2000: 2,72520002010: 2,60520102020: 2,49020202,7252,490
Population of Carthage at each census
CensusPopulation
20002,725
20102,605
20202,490

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, place level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Carthage
Under $50k30.8%
$50k to $100k33.9%
$100k to $150k21.6%
$150k to $200k10.9%
$200k and over3%

Median household income $75,179 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, place level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Carthage
Owner occupied
789 units
Renter occupied
315 units
Vacancy rate
19.4%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Carthage compared with its county and state
Carthage compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureCarthageHancock CountyIllinois
Population2,50817,43412,692,653
Median household income$75,179$65,044$81,702
Median age46.146.338.9
Median home value$115,600$108,400$250,500
Bachelor’s degree or higher37.5%24.2%37.2%
Foreign-born residents4.3%1.4%14.4%
Owner-occupied homes71.5%81.3%66.8%
Mean commute to work18.3 minutes23.6 minutes28.1 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.

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Schools

Public schools in Carthage6
Public schools in Carthage, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
Carthage Primary SchoolPublicPre-K–4Carthage ESD 317
Carthage Middle SchoolPublic5–8Carthage ESD 317
Illini West High SchoolPublic9–12Illini West H S Dist 307
ROYALS Academy CarthageAlternative6–12Hancck/Fultn/Schuylr/McDonogh ROE
ROYALS RSSP CarthageAlternative6–12Hancck/Fultn/Schuylr/McDonogh ROE
WCISEC HS MDSpecial educationMWest Central IL Spec Educ Coop

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Legislative districts

Legislative districts for Carthage3
Congressional and state legislative districts for Carthage
ChamberDistrict
U.S. House of RepresentativesCongressional District 15 (IL-15)
State legislature, lower chamberState House District 94
State legislature, upper chamberState Senate District 47

Boundaries from the Census Bureau’s TIGER/Line district files, matched to Carthage’s own boundary. Who holds each seat appears on the People page once the official records are approved.

Sources: Census cartographic boundaries 2025: congressional districts, 119th Congress, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census cartographic boundaries 2025: state legislative districts, upper chamber, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census cartographic boundaries 2025: state legislative districts, lower chamber, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Frequently asked about CarthagePromoted from questions people asked

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Nearby towns

Other towns in Hancock County

All towns in Hancock County

Other places named Carthage in Illinois