Madison County, Illinois
Madison County, Illinois · ZIP 62001, 62002, 62010
- Census data · ACS 2019-2023
- 263,017 (2024 estimate)Population
- 109,385Households
- $74,800Median household income
- $167,900Median home value
- 54Towns with a page
- 33ZIP codes
Madison County in numbersOfficial sources, refreshed yearly
| Census | Population |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 258,941 |
| 2010 | 269,282 |
| 2020 | 265,859 |
As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.
Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.
Median household income $74,800 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.
Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.
- Owner occupied
- 80,521 units
- Renter occupied
- 28,864 units
- Vacancy rate
- 8%
Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.
Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.
93,915 employees in 5,659 establishments with payroll in 2023, all sectors; employers themselves are not named in the source. County Business Patterns counts are published with noise.
Source: County Business Patterns 2023: employment by sector, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.
| Measure | Madison County | Illinois |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 264,631 | 12,692,653 |
| Median household income | $74,800 | $81,702 |
| Median age | 40.2 | 38.9 |
| Median home value | $167,900 | $250,500 |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 30.8% | 37.2% |
| Foreign-born residents | 2.2% | 14.4% |
| Owner-occupied homes | 73.6% | 66.8% |
| Mean commute to work | 25.2 minutes | 28.1 minutes |
Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county level, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026.
Townships, towns and villages in Madison County54 with a page · sort by any column
| Type | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Edwardsville Township | Township | 40,499 | 35.3 sq mi |
| Collinsville Township | Township | 35,211 | 34.9 sq mi |
| Wood River Township | Township | 29,442 | 24.9 sq mi |
| Granite City | City | 26,854 | 19.0 sq mi |
| Edwardsville | City | 26,715 | 20.0 sq mi |
| Alton | City | 24,967 | 15.7 sq mi |
| Granite City Township | Township | 24,488 | 11.0 sq mi |
| Collinsville | City | 23,766 | 15.4 sq mi |
| Godfrey | Village | 17,610 | 34.4 sq mi |
| Jarvis Township | Township | 16,107 | 35.4 sq mi |
| Glen Carbon | Village | 13,883 | 10.3 sq mi |
| Nameoki Township | Township | 11,936 | 21.4 sq mi |
| Troy | City | 11,810 | 6.24 sq mi |
| Wood River | City | 10,251 | 6.98 sq mi |
| Highland | City | 10,028 | 7.16 sq mi |
| Bethalto | Village | 9,183 | 7.61 sq mi |
| Fort Russell Township | Township | 9,139 | 36.7 sq mi |
| Maryville | Village | 8,352 | 5.80 sq mi |
| Helvetia Township | Township | 8,299 | 35.9 sq mi |
| Chouteau Township | Township | 7,429 | 29.6 sq mi |
| Saline Township | Township | 6,842 | 34.4 sq mi |
| Pontoon Beach | Village | 5,845 | 9.83 sq mi |
| East Alton | Village | 5,621 | 5.32 sq mi |
| Pin Oak Township | Township | 4,531 | 35.7 sq mi |
| Venice Township | Township | 4,528 | 10.8 sq mi |
| Rosewood Heights | Census designated place | 4,047 | 1.65 sq mi |
| Foster Township | Township | 3,859 | 30.4 sq mi |
| Moro Township | Township | 3,484 | 32.0 sq mi |
| Holiday Shores | Census designated place | 3,162 | 1.58 sq mi |
| Madison | City | 3,060 | 14.1 sq mi |
| St. Jacob Township | Township | 2,874 | 35.8 sq mi |
| Hamel Township | Township | 2,752 | 36.3 sq mi |
| Omphghent Township | Township | 2,372 | 33.3 sq mi |
| Marine Township | Township | 2,277 | 35.3 sq mi |
| South Roxana | Village | 1,849 | 2.16 sq mi |
| Olive Township | Township | 1,674 | 31.4 sq mi |
| Alhambra Township | Township | 1,572 | 34.8 sq mi |
| Venice | City | 1,452 | 1.85 sq mi |
| Roxana | Village | 1,408 | 7.15 sq mi |
| St. Jacob | Village | 1,368 | 0.85 sq mi |
| Hartford | Village | 1,152 | 5.20 sq mi |
| Worden | Village | 1,070 | 0.71 sq mi |
| Marine | Village | 965 | 0.73 sq mi |
| Hamel | Village | 926 | 1.19 sq mi |
| Mitchell | Census designated place | 847 | 0.56 sq mi |
| Livingston | Village | 749 | 1.04 sq mi |
| Leef Township | Township | 607 | 29.2 sq mi |
| Alhambra | Village | 602 | 0.76 sq mi |
| New Douglas Township | Township | 518 | 20.9 sq mi |
| Grantfork | Village | 339 | 0.37 sq mi |
| New Douglas | Village | 339 | 1.05 sq mi |
| Moro | Census designated place | 337 | 0.22 sq mi |
| Prairietown | Census designated place | 189 | 0.19 sq mi |
| Williamson | Village | 174 | 1.17 sq mi |
Populations: Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 17 (2024). Land areas: Census Gazetteer 2025: counties. A dash means the figure is not in the cited file.
County officialsFrom public records
No county official is published yet. Names appear once a researcher drafts them from the county’s own site and a second person approves; office contacts only, never personal details.
Across Madison County
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Neighboring counties
Neighboring counties
- Bond CountyPopulation 16,576 (2024 estimate)
- Clinton CountyPopulation 37,087 (2024 estimate)
- Jersey CountyPopulation 21,150 (2024 estimate)
- Macoupin CountyPopulation 43,895 (2024 estimate)
- Montgomery CountyPopulation 27,615 (2024 estimate)
- St. Charles CountyPopulation 423,726 (2024 estimate)
- St. Clair CountyPopulation 251,149 (2024 estimate)
- St. Louis cityPopulation 279,695 (2024 estimate)
- St. Louis CountyPopulation 992,929 (2024 estimate)
Sources: Census county adjacency file 2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 17, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026.