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Primghar, Iowa

City in O'Brien County, Iowa · ZIP 51245

  • O'Brien County
  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 1 public schools
  • 893 (2024 estimate)Population
  • 373Households
  • $77,813Median household income
  • $135,500Median home value
  • 1Public schools
  • 1ZIP codes

About Primghar

This page shows only what has been published about Primghar: Census facts with their sources first, then its businesses, jobs, events, people in public roles, housing and questions as they are added. Nothing here is written by the town government.

Town intelligenceOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

Population, 2000 to 2020+0.6%
8909009102000: 89120002010: 90920102020: 8962020891896
Population of Primghar at each census
CensusPopulation
2000891
2010909
2020896

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, place level, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Primghar
Under $50k26.8%
$50k to $100k42.1%
$100k to $150k19.3%
$150k to $200k9.1%
$200k and over2.7%

Median household income $77,813 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, place level, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Primghar
Owner occupied
317 units
Renter occupied
56 units
Vacancy rate
11%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Primghar compared with its county and state
Primghar compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasurePrimgharO'Brien CountyIowa
Population96514,1033,195,937
Median household income$77,813$68,216$73,147
Median age37.339.838.6
Median home value$135,500$158,900$195,900
Bachelor’s degree or higher20.4%22.5%30.9%
Foreign-born residents1.1%4.2%5.7%
Owner-occupied homes85.0%77.3%71.5%
Mean commute to work22.0 minutes18.4 minutes19.8 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026.

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Schools

Public schools in Primghar1
Public schools in Primghar, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
South O'Brien Elem Sch Primghar CenterPublicPre-K–6South O'Brien Comm School District

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Legislative districts

Legislative districts for Primghar3
Congressional and state legislative districts for Primghar
ChamberDistrict
U.S. House of RepresentativesCongressional District 4 (IA-4)
State legislature, lower chamberState House District 5
State legislature, upper chamberState Senate District 3

Boundaries from the Census Bureau’s TIGER/Line district files, matched to Primghar’s own boundary. Who holds each seat appears on the People page once the official records are approved.

Sources: Census cartographic boundaries 2025: congressional districts, 119th Congress, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census cartographic boundaries 2025: state legislative districts, upper chamber, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census cartographic boundaries 2025: state legislative districts, lower chamber, state 19, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Frequently asked about PrimgharPromoted from questions people asked

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Nearby towns

Other towns in O'Brien County

All towns in O'Brien County