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Bay County, Michigan

Bay County, Michigan · ZIP 48611, 48613, 48623

  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 102,651 (2024 estimate)Population
  • 44,917Households
  • $60,523Median household income
  • $135,100Median home value
  • 18Towns with a page
  • 15ZIP codes

Bay County in numbersOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

Population, 2000 to 2020−5.7%
102.5k105k107.5k110k112.5k2000: 110,15720002010: 107,77120102020: 103,8562020110,157103,856
Population of Bay County at each census
CensusPopulation
2000110,157
2010107,771
2020103,856

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Bay County
Under $50k42%
$50k to $100k31.3%
$100k to $150k15.5%
$150k to $200k6.5%
$200k and over4.7%

Median household income $60,523 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Bay County
Owner occupied
34,299 units
Renter occupied
10,618 units
Vacancy rate
7.6%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Jobs by sector in Bay County2023
Health care and social assistance6,928
Retail trade5,060
Manufacturing3,999
Accommodation and food services3,543
Other services (except public administration)1,424
Wholesale trade1,373
Construction1,307
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services1,174

29,377 employees in 2,044 establishments with payroll in 2023, all sectors; employers themselves are not named in the source. County Business Patterns counts are published with noise.

Source: County Business Patterns 2023: employment by sector, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Bay County compared with its state
Bay County compared with its state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureBay CountyMichigan
Population103,23510,051,595
Median household income$60,523$71,149
Median age43.840.1
Median home value$135,100$217,600
Bachelor’s degree or higher21.4%31.8%
Foreign-born residents1.2%7.0%
Owner-occupied homes76.4%72.9%
Mean commute to work23.4 minutes24.4 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county level, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Townships, towns and villages in Bay County18 with a page · sort by any column

Type
Bay CityCity32,08610.2 sq mi
Bangor TownshipCharter township13,85514.1 sq mi
Monitor TownshipCharter township10,63436.8 sq mi
Hampton TownshipCharter township9,61027.5 sq mi
Williams TownshipCharter township5,04433.6 sq mi
Kawkawlin TownshipTownship4,38832.4 sq mi
Frankenlust TownshipTownship3,69821.0 sq mi
EssexvilleCity3,3021.29 sq mi
Portsmouth TownshipCharter township3,17320.0 sq mi
Fraser TownshipTownship2,96132.4 sq mi
Beaver TownshipTownship2,69135.3 sq mi
Pinconning TownshipTownship2,29036.7 sq mi
AuburnCity2,0461.06 sq mi
Garfield TownshipTownship1,68935.7 sq mi
Mount Forest TownshipTownship1,39735.9 sq mi
Merritt TownshipTownship1,33031.6 sq mi
PinconningCity1,1850.86 sq mi
Gibson TownshipTownship1,10935.5 sq mi

Populations: Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 26 (2024). Land areas: Census Gazetteer 2025: counties. A dash means the figure is not in the cited file.

County officialsFrom public records

No county official is published yet. Names appear once a researcher drafts them from the county’s own site and a second person approves; office contacts only, never personal details.

Across Bay County

Jobs across Bay County

No job is posted in Bay County’s towns yet. Employers post from their business dashboard; public job banks are added once their terms are recorded.

Events in the next 31 days

No upcoming event is listed in Bay County's towns yet. Members and businesses add events from any town page.

Latest postsRolled up from the towns

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Neighboring counties

Neighboring counties

Sources: Census county adjacency file 2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 26, retrieved November 14, 2026.