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RO

Rolla, Missouri

City in Phelps County, Missouri · ZIP 65401, 65409

  • Phelps County
  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 9 public schools
  • 20,660 (2024 estimate)Population
  • 8,064Households
  • $42,518Median household income
  • $177,400Median home value
  • 9Public schools
  • 2ZIP codes

About Rolla

This page shows only what has been published about Rolla: Census facts with their sources first, then its businesses, jobs, events, people in public roles, housing and questions as they are added. Nothing here is written by the town government.

Town intelligenceOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

Population, 2000 to 2020+21.8%
16k18k20k2000: 16,36720002010: 19,55920102020: 19,943202016,36719,943
Population of Rolla at each census
CensusPopulation
200016,367
201019,559
202019,943

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, place level, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Rolla
Under $50k54.5%
$50k to $100k29.4%
$100k to $150k10.5%
$150k to $200k3%
$200k and over2.6%

Median household income $42,518 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, place level, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Rolla
Owner occupied
3,291 units
Renter occupied
4,773 units
Vacancy rate
12.6%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Rolla compared with its county and state
Rolla compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureRollaPhelps CountyMissouri
Population20,14444,9486,168,181
Median household income$42,518$55,427$68,920
Median age27.436.238.9
Median home value$177,400$194,900$215,600
Bachelor’s degree or higher35.5%31.5%31.9%
Foreign-born residents7.7%4.3%4.4%
Owner-occupied homes40.8%61.9%67.9%
Mean commute to work14.2 minutes20.4 minutes23.7 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 29, retrieved November 14, 2026.

CommunityRules and moderation

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Schools

Public schools in Rolla9
Public schools in Rolla, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
COL. JOHN B. WYMAN ELEM.PublicPre-K–3ROLLA 31
HARRY S. TRUMAN ELEM.PublicPre-K–3ROLLA 31
MARK TWAIN ELEM.PublicPre-K–3ROLLA 31
ROLLA JR. HIGHPublic7–8ROLLA 31
ROLLA MIDDLEPublic4–6ROLLA 31
ROLLA SR. HIGHPublic9–12ROLLA 31
ROLLA TECHNICAL CTR.Career and technical11–12ROLLA 31
ROLLA TECHNICAL INST.Career and technical9–12ROLLA 31
B W ROBINSON SCHOOLSpecial educationK–12MO SCHLS FOR THE SEV DISABLED

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

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Nearby towns

Other towns in Phelps County

All towns in Phelps County