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EL

Elizabeth, New Jersey

City in Union County, New Jersey

Population, 2000 to 2020+13.9%
120k130k140k2000: 120,56820002010: 124,96920102020: 137,2982020120,568137,298
Population of Elizabeth at each census
CensusPopulation
2000120,568
2010124,969
2020137,298

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Elizabeth compared with its county and state
Elizabeth compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureElizabethUnion CountyNew Jersey
Population135,887572,5499,267,014
Median household income$63,874$100,117$101,050
Median age35.839.140.1
Median home value$393,500$488,800$427,600
Bachelor’s degree or higher14.2%38.6%42.9%
Foreign-born residents50.6%32.8%23.5%
Owner-occupied homes25.4%57.6%63.7%
Mean commute to work27.0 minutes30.7 minutes30.9 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Elizabeth
Under $50k40.4%
$50k to $100k32.4%
$100k to $150k13.1%
$150k to $200k7.8%
$200k and over6.3%

Median household income $63,874 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Elizabeth
Owner occupied
11,664 units
Renter occupied
34,268 units
Vacancy rate
6.1%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Public schools in Elizabeth38
Public schools in Elizabeth, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
Donald Stewart Early Childhood Center No 51PublicPre-KElizabeth Public Schools
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Early Childhood Center No 52PublicPre-KElizabeth Public Schools
Frances C. Smith Early Childhood Center No 50PublicPre-KElizabeth Public Schools
Abraham Lincoln School No. 14PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Benjamin Franklin School No. 13PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Chessie Dentley Roberts Academy School No. 30PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Christopher Columbus School No. 15PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Dr. Albert Einstein Academy School No. 29PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Dr. Antonia Pantoja School No. 27PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Dr. Orlando Edreira Academy School No. 26PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Elmora School No. 12PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
George Washington Academy School No. 1PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
iPrep Academy School No 8PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Jerome Dunn Academy No 9PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
John Marshal School No. 20PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Joseph Battin School No 4PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Juan Pablo Duarte - Jose Julian Marti School No 28PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Mabel G. Holmes School No. 5PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Madison Monroe School No. 16PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Nicholas Murray Butler Academy School No. 23PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Nicholas S. Lacorte-Peterstown School No. 3PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Robert Morris School No. 18PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Sonia Sotomayor School No 25PublicK–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Toussaint L'Ouverture-Marquis de Lafayette School No. 6PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Victor Mravlag School No. 21PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Winfield Scott School No. 2PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Woodrow Wilson School No. 19PublicPre-K–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Terence C. Reilly School No 7Public2–8Elizabeth Public Schools
William F. Halloran School No.22Public2–8Elizabeth Public Schools
Admiral William F. Halsey Jr. Health & Public Safety AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
Alexander Hamilton Preparatory AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
Elizabeth High School - Frank J Cicarell AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
J. Christian Bollwage Finance AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
John E. Dwyer Technology AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
K. Johnson D. Vaughan and M. Jackson STEM AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
Simon Youth AcademyAlternative9–12Union County Vocational-Technical School District
Thomas A. Edison Career and Technical AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools
Thomas Jefferson Arts AcademyPublic9–12Elizabeth Public Schools

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Community

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Elizabeth at a glance
Type
City
Land area
12.3 sq mi
Water area
1.32 sq mi
Population
140,413 (2024 estimate)
Households
45,932
Median age
35.8
Median household income
$63,874
Median home value
$393,500
Median gross rent
$1,463
Owner-occupied homes
25.4%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
14.2%
Foreign-born residents
50.6%
Mean commute to work
27.0 minutes
Census GEOID
3421000

Sources: Census Gazetteer 2025: places, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

ZIP codes and metro area
ZIP codes
07201, 07202, 07206, 07208
Metro area
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

Sources: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file: ZCTAs to places, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Gazetteer 2025: metropolitan and micropolitan areas, retrieved November 14, 2026.