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Salem, New Jersey

City in Salem County, New Jersey

Population, 2000 to 2020−9.6%
5k5.3k5.5k5.8k6k2000: 5,85720002010: 5,14620102020: 5,29620205,8575,296
Population of Salem at each census
CensusPopulation
20005,857
20105,146
20205,296

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Salem compared with its county and state
Salem compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureSalemSalem CountyNew Jersey
Population5,31564,9739,267,014
Median household income$40,650$78,412$101,050
Median age36.141.940.1
Median home value$69,300$223,000$427,600
Bachelor’s degree or higher12.7%24.0%42.9%
Foreign-born residents1.4%3.0%23.5%
Owner-occupied homes34.7%71.3%63.7%
Mean commute to work28.0 minutes26.3 minutes30.9 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Salem
Under $50k57.1%
$50k to $100k26.1%
$100k to $150k10.9%
$150k to $200k3.4%
$200k and over2.7%

Median household income $40,650 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Salem
Owner occupied
768 units
Renter occupied
1,448 units
Vacancy rate
23.3%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Public schools in Salem3
Public schools in Salem, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
John Fenwick AcademyPublicPre-K–2Salem City School District
Salem Middle SchoolPublic3–8Salem City School District
Salem High SchoolPublic9–12Salem City School District

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Community

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Salem at a glance
Type
City
Land area
2.34 sq mi
Water area
0.47 sq mi
Population
5,369 (2024 estimate)
Households
2,216
Median age
36.1
Median household income
$40,650
Median home value
$69,300
Median gross rent
$992
Owner-occupied homes
34.7%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
12.7%
Foreign-born residents
1.4%
Mean commute to work
28.0 minutes
Census GEOID
3465490

Sources: Census Gazetteer 2025: places, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

ZIP codes and metro area
ZIP codes
08079
Metro area
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

Sources: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file: ZCTAs to places, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Gazetteer 2025: metropolitan and micropolitan areas, retrieved November 14, 2026.