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North Carolina

100 counties and 773 townships, towns, villages and census designated places have a page.

  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 2,767 public schools
  • 11,046,024 (2024 estimate)Population
  • 100Counties
  • 773Towns with a page
  • 2,767Public schools
  • $69,904Median household income
  • $259,400Median home value

All 100 countiesA to Z

Counties in North Carolina
CountyPlaces with a pageLand area
Alamance County13423.5 sq mi
Alexander County4260.0 sq mi
Alleghany County1234.8 sq mi
Anson County7531.5 sq mi
Ashe County3426.3 sq mi
Avery County7247.3 sq mi
Beaufort County11832.7 sq mi
Bertie County8699.2 sq mi
Bladen County10875.0 sq mi
Brunswick County19849.5 sq mi
Buncombe County13656.5 sq mi
Burke County10506.2 sq mi
Cabarrus County5361.2 sq mi
Caldwell County8471.9 sq mi
Camden County2240.3 sq mi
Carteret County18507.6 sq mi
Caswell County2425.5 sq mi
Catawba County11401.4 sq mi
Chatham County11681.5 sq mi
Cherokee County3455.5 sq mi
Chowan County4172.7 sq mi
Clay County1215.0 sq mi
Cleveland County16464.3 sq mi
Columbus County14938.2 sq mi
Craven County13706.5 sq mi
Cumberland County10652.6 sq mi
Currituck County3261.9 sq mi
Dare County15383.2 sq mi
Davidson County9553.0 sq mi
Davie County5263.7 sq mi
Duplin County13814.7 sq mi
Durham County3287.6 sq mi
Edgecombe County7505.4 sq mi
Forsyth County8408.0 sq mi
Franklin County6491.9 sq mi
Gaston County14355.8 sq mi
Gates County2340.6 sq mi
Graham County3292.0 sq mi
Granville County5532.0 sq mi
Greene County4266.7 sq mi
Guilford County12646.0 sq mi
Halifax County10723.7 sq mi
Harnett County11595.1 sq mi
Haywood County6553.6 sq mi
Henderson County17372.9 sq mi
Hertford County6353.2 sq mi
Hoke County7390.2 sq mi
Hyde County4612.3 sq mi
Iredell County6574.5 sq mi
Jackson County8491.1 sq mi
Johnston County11792.0 sq mi
Jones County3471.4 sq mi
Lee County2255.1 sq mi
Lenoir County6399.1 sq mi
Lincoln County6295.9 sq mi
Macon County2515.5 sq mi
Madison County3449.6 sq mi
Martin County9456.4 sq mi
McDowell County5440.0 sq mi
Mecklenburg County7523.6 sq mi
Mitchell County2221.3 sq mi
Montgomery County5491.5 sq mi
Moore County13697.6 sq mi
Nash County11540.4 sq mi
New Hanover County18192.3 sq mi
Northampton County10536.7 sq mi
Onslow County9762.1 sq mi
Orange County4397.6 sq mi
Pamlico County10336.5 sq mi
Pasquotank County1226.9 sq mi
Pender County9871.3 sq mi
Perquimans County2247.2 sq mi
Person County1392.3 sq mi
Pitt County13652.4 sq mi
Polk County3237.7 sq mi
Randolph County9782.3 sq mi
Richmond County9473.7 sq mi
Robeson County22947.3 sq mi
Rockingham County7565.6 sq mi
Rowan County11511.6 sq mi
Rutherford County11565.4 sq mi
Sampson County16945.9 sq mi
Scotland County7319.1 sq mi
Stanly County12395.1 sq mi
Stokes County5449.3 sq mi
Surry County8532.6 sq mi
Swain County2527.7 sq mi
Transylvania County2378.4 sq mi
Tyrrell County1390.8 sq mi
Union County15632.7 sq mi
Vance County4252.4 sq mi
Wake County12834.8 sq mi
Warren County3429.4 sq mi
Washington County3346.5 sq mi
Watauga County7312.4 sq mi
Wayne County11553.9 sq mi
Wilkes County10753.7 sq mi
Wilson County7367.6 sq mi
Yadkin County5334.9 sq mi
Yancey County1312.6 sq mi

Source: Census Gazetteer 2025: counties, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Largest towns in North CarolinaCensus population estimate

North Carolina against the United StatesOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

North Carolina compared with the United States
North Carolina compared with the United States, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureNorth CarolinaUnited States
Population10,584,340332,387,540
Median household income$69,904$78,538
Median age39.138.7
Median home value$259,400$303,400
Bachelor’s degree or higher34.7%35.0%
Foreign-born residents8.7%13.9%
Owner-occupied homes66.4%65.0%
Mean commute to work25.1 minutes26.6 minutes

Sources: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026; American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, the United States, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Population, 2000 to 2020+29.7%
8M9M10M11M2000: 8,049,31320002010: 9,535,48320102020: 10,439,38820208,049,31310,439,388
Population of North Carolina at each census
CensusPopulation
20008,049,313
20109,535,483
202010,439,388

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in North Carolina
Under $50k36.3%
$50k to $100k30%
$100k to $150k16.5%
$150k to $200k7.8%
$200k and over9.5%

Median household income $69,904 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in North Carolina
Owner occupied
2,778,672 units
Renter occupied
1,408,252 units
Vacancy rate
13%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Jobs by sector in North Carolina2023
Health care and social assistance641,503
Retail trade535,341
Accommodation and food services477,208
Manufacturing472,162
Professional, scientific, and technical services316,460
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services297,304
Construction249,407
Finance and insurance221,722

4,279,425 employees in 258,169 establishments with payroll in 2023, all sectors; employers themselves are not named in the source. County Business Patterns counts are published with noise.

Source: County Business Patterns 2023: employment by sector, state level, state 37, retrieved November 14, 2026.