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GA

Gainesville, Virginia

Census designated place in Prince William County, Virginia · ZIP 20155, 20169

  • Prince William County
  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 6 public schools
  • 18,036 (2019-2023 estimate)Population
  • 5,869Households
  • $168,978Median household income
  • $660,800Median home value
  • 6Public schools
  • 2ZIP codes

About Gainesville

This page shows only what has been published about Gainesville: Census facts with their sources first, then its businesses, jobs, events, people in public roles, housing and questions as they are added. Nothing here is written by the town government.

Town intelligenceOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

Population, 2000 to 2020+313.3%
05k10k15k20k2000: 4,38220002010: 11,48120102020: 18,11220204,38218,112
Population of Gainesville at each census
CensusPopulation
20004,382
201011,481
202018,112

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, place level, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, place level, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Gainesville
Under $50k12%
$50k to $100k12.9%
$100k to $150k14.7%
$150k to $200k23.4%
$200k and over36.9%

Median household income $168,978 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, place level, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Gainesville
Owner occupied
4,910 units
Renter occupied
959 units
Vacancy rate
2%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Gainesville compared with its county and state
Gainesville compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureGainesvillePrince William CountyVirginia
Population18,036484,6258,657,499
Median household income$168,978$128,873$90,974
Median age37.536.038.8
Median home value$660,800$500,600$360,700
Bachelor’s degree or higher56.7%44.5%41.5%
Foreign-born residents17.7%26.2%12.9%
Owner-occupied homes83.7%74.4%67.2%
Mean commute to work35.9 minutes37.5 minutes27.6 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, place level, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026.

CommunityRules and moderation

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Schools

Public schools in Gainesville6
Public schools in Gainesville, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
Buckland Mills ElementaryPublicK–5Prince William County Public Schools
George G. Tyler ElementaryPublicPre-K–5Prince William County Public Schools
Haymarket ElementaryPublicPre-K–5Prince William County Public Schools
Gainesville MiddlePublic6–8Prince William County Public Schools
Gainesville HighPublic9–12Prince William County Public Schools
Pace WestSpecial educationNPrince William County Public Schools

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Legislative districts

Legislative districts for Gainesville4
Congressional and state legislative districts for Gainesville
ChamberDistrictShare of Gainesville
U.S. House of RepresentativesCongressional District 10 (VA-10)All
State legislature, lower chamberState House District 2172%
State legislature, lower chamberState House District 2228%
State legislature, upper chamberState Senate District 30100%

Boundaries from the Census Bureau’s TIGER/Line district files, matched to Gainesville’s own boundary; a town split between districts lists each with the share of its land inside it. Who holds each seat appears on the People page once the official records are approved.

Sources: Census cartographic boundaries 2025: congressional districts, 119th Congress, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census cartographic boundaries 2025: state legislative districts, upper chamber, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census cartographic boundaries 2025: state legislative districts, lower chamber, state 51, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Frequently asked about GainesvillePromoted from questions people asked

No question about Gainesville has been asked often enough to publish an answer yet. Ask Gainesville and the answer, once a person checks it, appears here.

Nearby towns

Other towns in Prince William County

All towns in Prince William County