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Alabama

67 counties and 594 townships, towns, villages and census designated places have a page.

  • Census data · ACS 2019-2023
  • 1,531 public schools
  • 5,157,699 (2024 estimate)Population
  • 67Counties
  • 594Towns with a page
  • 1,531Public schools
  • $62,027Median household income
  • $195,100Median home value

All 67 countiesA to Z

Counties in Alabama
CountyPlaces with a pageLand area
Autauga County5594.5 sq mi
Baldwin County201,589.9 sq mi
Barbour County6885.0 sq mi
Bibb County4622.5 sq mi
Blount County14644.9 sq mi
Bullock County3622.8 sq mi
Butler County3776.8 sq mi
Calhoun County13605.9 sq mi
Chambers County11596.6 sq mi
Cherokee County7553.6 sq mi
Chilton County4692.8 sq mi
Choctaw County8913.5 sq mi
Clarke County81,238.4 sq mi
Clay County5604.0 sq mi
Cleburne County5560.1 sq mi
Coffee County4679.1 sq mi
Colbert County6593.0 sq mi
Conecuh County3850.3 sq mi
Coosa County11650.9 sq mi
Covington County141,030.6 sq mi
Crenshaw County6608.9 sq mi
Cullman County14734.7 sq mi
Dale County11561.1 sq mi
Dallas County4978.7 sq mi
DeKalb County16777.1 sq mi
Elmore County11618.5 sq mi
Escambia County6945.4 sq mi
Etowah County22535.1 sq mi
Fayette County4627.7 sq mi
Franklin County7634.0 sq mi
Geneva County8574.5 sq mi
Greene County4647.0 sq mi
Hale County4644.0 sq mi
Henry County4561.9 sq mi
Houston County12579.8 sq mi
Jackson County131,078.0 sq mi
Jefferson County431,111.6 sq mi
Lamar County6604.8 sq mi
Lauderdale County8668.0 sq mi
Lawrence County6690.7 sq mi
Lee County4607.6 sq mi
Limestone County5563.4 sq mi
Lowndes County7716.1 sq mi
Macon County4608.7 sq mi
Madison County12801.6 sq mi
Marengo County10976.9 sq mi
Marion County8742.3 sq mi
Marshall County8565.9 sq mi
Mobile County201,229.4 sq mi
Monroe County81,025.7 sq mi
Montgomery County2785.4 sq mi
Morgan County7579.7 sq mi
Perry County2719.7 sq mi
Pickens County9881.4 sq mi
Pike County4672.1 sq mi
Randolph County7580.6 sq mi
Russell County3641.2 sq mi
Shelby County24785.5 sq mi
St. Clair County10631.6 sq mi
Sumter County9903.8 sq mi
Talladega County11736.8 sq mi
Tallapoosa County10716.5 sq mi
Tuscaloosa County91,320.9 sq mi
Walker County11791.1 sq mi
Washington County141,080.3 sq mi
Wilcox County7887.9 sq mi
Winston County6613.0 sq mi

Source: Census Gazetteer 2025: counties, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Largest towns in AlabamaCensus population estimate

Alabama against the United StatesOfficial sources, refreshed yearly

Alabama compared with the United States
Alabama compared with the United States, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasureAlabamaUnited States
Population5,054,253332,387,540
Median household income$62,027$78,538
Median age39.338.7
Median home value$195,100$303,400
Bachelor’s degree or higher27.8%35.0%
Foreign-born residents3.8%13.9%
Owner-occupied homes69.9%65.0%
Mean commute to work25.4 minutes26.6 minutes

Sources: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026; American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, the United States, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Population, 2000 to 2020+13.0%
4.4M4.6M4.8M5M5.2M2000: 4,447,10020002010: 4,779,73620102020: 5,024,27920204,447,1005,024,279
Population of Alabama at each census
CensusPopulation
20004,447,100
20104,779,736
20205,024,279

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Alabama
Under $50k41.4%
$50k to $100k29.3%
$100k to $150k15.2%
$150k to $200k7.1%
$200k and over7.2%

Median household income $62,027 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Alabama
Owner occupied
1,377,062 units
Renter occupied
592,043 units
Vacancy rate
15%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Jobs by sector in Alabama2023
Manufacturing272,338
Health care and social assistance268,162
Retail trade238,329
Accommodation and food services192,589
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services167,261
Professional, scientific, and technical services120,697
Construction103,761
Other services (except public administration)81,544

1,822,666 employees in 105,720 establishments with payroll in 2023, all sectors; employers themselves are not named in the source. County Business Patterns counts are published with noise.

Source: County Business Patterns 2023: employment by sector, state level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.