Jefferson County, Alabama
Jefferson County, Alabama · ZIP 35005, 35006, 35020
- Census data · ACS 2019-2023
- 664,744 (2024 estimate)Population
- 268,911Households
- $64,589Median household income
- $224,900Median home value
- 43Towns with a page
- 59ZIP codes
Jefferson County in numbersOfficial sources, refreshed yearly
| Census | Population |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 662,047 |
| 2010 | 658,466 |
| 2020 | 674,721 |
As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.
Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.
Median household income $64,589 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.
Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.
- Owner occupied
- 171,343 units
- Renter occupied
- 97,568 units
- Vacancy rate
- 13.1%
Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.
Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.
341,042 employees in 16,989 establishments with payroll in 2023, all sectors; employers themselves are not named in the source. County Business Patterns counts are published with noise.
Source: County Business Patterns 2023: employment by sector, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.
| Measure | Jefferson County | Alabama |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 669,744 | 5,054,253 |
| Median household income | $64,589 | $62,027 |
| Median age | 37.8 | 39.3 |
| Median home value | $224,900 | $195,100 |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 35.9% | 27.8% |
| Foreign-born residents | 4.5% | 3.8% |
| Owner-occupied homes | 63.7% | 69.9% |
| Mean commute to work | 24.5 minutes | 25.4 minutes |
Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county level, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.
Townships, towns and villages in Jefferson County43 with a page · sort by any column
| Type | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Birmingham | City | 196,357 | 146.9 sq mi |
| Hoover | City | 93,013 | 49.7 sq mi |
| Vestavia Hills | City | 38,151 | 20.1 sq mi |
| Homewood | City | 27,919 | 8.26 sq mi |
| Trussville | City | 27,079 | 35.7 sq mi |
| Bessemer | City | 25,079 | 40.7 sq mi |
| Mountain Brook | City | 21,701 | 12.9 sq mi |
| Gardendale | City | 16,444 | 23.1 sq mi |
| Hueytown | City | 16,185 | 20.0 sq mi |
| Center Point | City | 15,603 | 6.21 sq mi |
| McCalla | Census designated place | 13,939 | 33.8 sq mi |
| Irondale | City | 13,545 | 17.3 sq mi |
| Leeds | City | 12,573 | 22.8 sq mi |
| Clay | City | 10,241 | 11.3 sq mi |
| Fairfield | City | 9,524 | 3.46 sq mi |
| Pleasant Grove | City | 9,375 | 9.82 sq mi |
| Fultondale | City | 9,325 | 12.1 sq mi |
| Forestdale | Census designated place | 9,149 | 6.72 sq mi |
| Pinson | City | 7,781 | 11.9 sq mi |
| Grayson Valley | Census designated place | 5,882 | 1.87 sq mi |
| Tarrant | City | 5,806 | 6.37 sq mi |
| Midfield | City | 4,930 | 2.66 sq mi |
| Kimberly | City | 4,699 | 7.32 sq mi |
| Adamsville | City | 4,181 | 26.2 sq mi |
| Mount Olive | Census designated place | 3,449 | 9.30 sq mi |
| Warrior | City | 3,247 | 9.78 sq mi |
| Morris | City | 2,278 | 3.56 sq mi |
| Brighton | City | 2,245 | 1.41 sq mi |
| Lipscomb | City | 2,019 | 1.18 sq mi |
| Concord | Census designated place | 1,878 | 3.37 sq mi |
| Graysville | City | 1,859 | 16.1 sq mi |
| Sylvan Springs | Town | 1,613 | 9.32 sq mi |
| Brookside | Town | 1,357 | 6.64 sq mi |
| Rock Creek | Census designated place | 1,313 | 3.02 sq mi |
| Minor | Census designated place | 911 | 0.66 sq mi |
| Mulga | Town | 768 | 0.89 sq mi |
| McDonald Chapel | Census designated place | 704 | 1.06 sq mi |
| Edgewater | Census designated place | 694 | 1.16 sq mi |
| Trafford | Town | 599 | 2.74 sq mi |
| West Jefferson | Town | 477 | 1.87 sq mi |
| Maytown | Town | 314 | 2.72 sq mi |
| North Johns | Town | 126 | 0.16 sq mi |
| Cardiff | Town | 57 | 0.21 sq mi |
Populations: Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 01 (2024). Land areas: Census Gazetteer 2025: counties. A dash means the figure is not in the cited file.
County officialsFrom public records
No county official is published yet. Names appear once a researcher drafts them from the county’s own site and a second person approves; office contacts only, never personal details.
Across Jefferson County
No job is posted in Jefferson County’s towns yet. Employers post from their business dashboard; public job banks are added once their terms are recorded.
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Neighboring counties
Neighboring counties
- Bibb CountyPopulation 22,258 (2024 estimate)
- Blount CountyPopulation 60,163 (2024 estimate)
- Shelby CountyPopulation 235,969 (2024 estimate)
- St. Clair CountyPopulation 96,927 (2024 estimate)
- Tuscaloosa CountyPopulation 241,212 (2024 estimate)
- Walker CountyPopulation 65,260 (2024 estimate)
Sources: Census county adjacency file 2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 01, retrieved November 14, 2026.