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PL

Plainsboro Township, New Jersey

Township in Middlesex County, New Jersey

Population, 2000 to 2020+19.1%
20k22k24k26k2000: 20,21520002010: 22,99920102020: 24,084202020,21524,084
Population of Plainsboro Township at each census
CensusPopulation
200020,215
201022,999
202024,084

As counted at each census, within the boundaries the area had then; the current estimate is in the glance card.

Sources: Census 2000 Summary File 1: total population, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2010 Summary File 1: total population, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census 2020 Redistricting Data (P.L. 94-171): total population, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Plainsboro Township compared with its county and state
Plainsboro Township compared with its county and state, American Community Survey 2019-2023
MeasurePlainsboro TownshipMiddlesex CountyNew Jersey
Population23,954861,5359,267,014
Median household income$124,852$109,028$101,050
Median age38.439.440.1
Median home value$646,600$439,300$427,600
Bachelor’s degree or higher78.4%45.1%42.9%
Foreign-born residents50.2%34.7%23.5%
Owner-occupied homes48.5%63.5%63.7%
Mean commute to work33.2 minutes31.9 minutes30.9 minutes

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Household income in Plainsboro Township
Under $50k13%
$50k to $100k21.6%
$100k to $150k25.1%
$150k to $200k13.2%
$200k and over27.2%

Median household income $124,852 · Share of households by income, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table S1901.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year subject table S1901 (household income) 2019–2023, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Housing tenure in Plainsboro Township
Owner occupied
4,942 units
Renter occupied
5,239 units
Vacancy rate
4.9%

Occupied housing units by tenure and the share of all units vacant, American Community Survey 5-year 2019-2023, table DP04.

Source: American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

Public schools in Plainsboro Township5
Public schools in Plainsboro Township, NCES directory 2023–2024
SchoolTypeGradesDistrict
J.V.B. Wicoff Elementary SchoolPublicK–3West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District
Millstone River SchoolPublic3–5West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District
Town Center Elementary School at PlainsboroPublicPre-K–3West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District
Community Middle SchoolPublic6–8West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District
West Windsor-Plainsboro High School NorthPublic9–12West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District

Open public schools in the NCES directory for 2023–2024, placed by their listed location; private schools are not in the source. Enrollment and ratings are not shown.

Sources: NCES Common Core of Data, public school directory 2023–2024, retrieved November 14, 2026; NCES EDGE public school geocodes 2024–2025, retrieved November 14, 2026.

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Plainsboro Township at a glance
Type
Township
Land area
11.8 sq mi
Water area
0.35 sq mi
Population
24,558 (2024 estimate)
Households
10,181
Median age
38.4
Median household income
$124,852
Median home value
$646,600
Median gross rent
$1,909
Owner-occupied homes
48.5%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
78.4%
Foreign-born residents
50.2%
Mean commute to work
33.2 minutes
Census GEOID
3402359280

Sources: Census Gazetteer 2025: county subdivisions, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Population Estimates, Vintage 2024: subcounty totals, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026; American Community Survey 5-year data profile 2019–2023, county subdivision level, state 34, retrieved November 14, 2026.

ZIP codes and metro area
ZIP codes
08512, 08536, 08540
Metro area
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

Sources: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship file: ZCTAs to county subdivisions, retrieved November 14, 2026; Census Gazetteer 2025: metropolitan and micropolitan areas, retrieved November 14, 2026.